7 Most Popular Hardwood Species With Pictures
Although there are hundreds of hardwood species, only a few are commonly used. You have likely heard of some of them, but to fill you in on the rest we gathered a list of the top 7 most popular hardwood species used for flooring.
In case you didn’t know, hardwood is renowned for its versatility, durability, and natural beauty which has led to its long-standing use. Throughout its history, hardwood used for flooring was gathered from local tree populations. However, modern-day hardwood flooring can be crafted in nearly any species, color, pattern, and width. Oh, how the times have changed!
But even with this surge of availability, only several species have remained close to our hearts and homes. Can you guess which ones? The answers may surprise you –
Ranking the 7 Most Popular Hardwood Species
Most Popular Hardwood Species – European Oak
If you couldn’t guess it already, European Oak is native to Europe. Its incredibly strong composition means it is less likely to expand and contract than most other common hardwood species; however, you should still minimize any exposure to conditions that may cause this.
2nd Most Popular Hardwood Species – White Oak
Grown primarily in the eastern regions of North America, White Oak is distinct for its unique white to light grey coloration. White Oak also is also renowned for the beauty of its medullary rays; cells that create distinctive patterns across the wood.
3rd Most Popular Hardwood Species – Red Oak
Similar to White Oak, Red Oak can be found growing throughout North America’s eastern regions. Its naturally red-toned wood is incredibly strong and is used not just for flooring, but for construction as well.
Maple
Sought after for its versatility, Maple is used for everything from flooring to bowling pins to musical instruments. This, as well as its innate beauty and high Janka rating, explains why it has become one of the most popular hardwood species.
Hickory
Originally used in baseball bats due to its strength, Hickory has become a favorite of homeowners across America. And due to its incredible durability, it’s also better suited for use in high-traffic areas than most other common hardwood species.
Walnut
Filled with rich, natural chocolate tones, Walnut is loved for its beauty and design versatility. Softer than the other species of hardwoods on this list, Walnut more than makes up for it with its reduced photosensitivity – meaning it is less likely to be affected by UV exposure.
Birch
Often pale in color with fine graining, Birch is yet another versatile hardwood variety. Native to the Northern Hemisphere, this widespread species is quite similar in appearance to Maple. However, it can be identified by its swirling, lightly brown-tinted grain pattern.
